Underlying physics of lidar-radar complex for inspection of petroleum pollution of internal reservoirs and epicontinental sea zones

The physical base for developing the lidar-radar complex destined to check oil pollution areas of internal reservoirs and seaboard zones, are considered. To enhance reliability of remote measurements, it is proposed to use integrally the equipment operating over the different spectral ranges. Such equipment provides detecting the regions of low roll of the sea, estimation of velocity and direction of water mass transfer (radar detection); it also allows to interpret reliably (by lidar system) these areas as zones polluted by petroleum derivatives.