Abnormal propagation of flame in combustible gas suspensions
Authors: Ivanov M.F., Kiverin A.D., Pinevich S.G. | Published: 15.10.2015 |
Published in issue: #5(62)/2015 | |
DOI: 10.18698/1812-3368-2015-5-51-68 | |
Category: Physics | Chapter: Chemical Physics, Combustion and Explosion, Physics of the Substance Extreme States | |
Keywords: combustion, detonation, gas suspension, thermal radiation, direct numerical simulation |
The paper discusses peculiarities of flame propagation in chemically active gas mixtures containing chemically inactive microparticles. In order to determine the influence of thermal radiation of combustion products on flame propagation in the dispersive medium, the authors compare the results obtained both with and without considering thermal radiation transmission. In the first case, the particles transfer heat energy to the neighboring combustible gas while absorbing the radiation. In case of uniform distributions of particles in a mixture, the radiation absorbed near the flame propagation front increases the flame speed by raising the temperature at the front, yet not changing the combustion regime. However, non-uniform distributions of particles create the condition when the radiation absorption can result in either remote gas ignition or detonation in the area of high particle concentration. In case of denotation, its location entirely depends on spatial distributions of microparticles and can occur far away from the original flame front. Only the heat time and positional mixture ignition determine the speed of flame propagation in the mixture from the current position to the nearest area of high particle concentration (the area of intensive radiation absorption). The speed can be arbitrarily high.
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