Р.Н. Садовников, И.В. Кудымова
68
ISSN 1812-3368. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Естественные науки. 2017. № 2
SATURATION EFFECT AT PASSIVE LOCATION OF GAS-AEROSOL CLOUD
R.N. Sadovnikov
krz525@mail.ruI.V. Kudymova
Federal State Budgetary Institution 33
rd
Central Research Test Institute of the Ministry of
Defense of Russian Federation, Vol'sk-18, Saratov Region,
Russian Federation
Abstract
Keywords
The study tested a two-component cloud containing an
aerosol and gas component, which is necessary to identify
by spectroradiometric method. We analyzed the joint
disturbing action on identification of aerosol radiation
scattering and the transmission spectrum saturation out-
side of the characteristic absorption lines. We obtained
analytical solutions for specific equations of the passive
cloud location in the infrared wavelength range. The study
shows that each equation can have two solutions. The
solutions give the minimum and maximum concentrations
of the gaseous component, when it is possible to identify it
in the presence of the available aerosol concentrations. We
obtained an asymptotic solution corresponding to the case
when at the concentration of gas components there occurs
saturation of only characteristic absorption lines. The
solution shows the limit value of the aerosol concentration,
when it is possible to identify the gas component for the
existing signal/noise ratio of the used spectroradiometer
Emergency emission, identification
of dangerous substance, gas-aerosol
cloud, absorption spectrum, spectro-
radiometer
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