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Using the substitution

x

→ −

x

we can describe the asymptotic

behavior of non-typical solutions near the right boundaries of their domains.

Combining these results we obtain the following theorem.

Theorem 2.

Suppose

k >

1

and

p

0

>

0

.

Then all maximally extended

solutions to equation

(1)

are divided into the following four types according

to their asymptotic behavior

(Fig. 3)

.

0. The trivial solution

y

(

x

)

0

.

1. Oscillatory solutions defined on

(

−∞

, b

)

.

The distance between their

neighboring zeros infinitely increases near the left boundary of the domain

and tends to zero near the right one. The solutions and their derivatives

satisfy the relations

lim

x

→−∞

y

(

j

)

(

x

) = 0

,

lim

x

b

y

(

j

)

(

x

) =

for

j

= 0

,

1

,

2

,

3

.

At the points of local extremum the following estimates hold:

C

1

|

x

b

|

4

k

1

≤ |

y

(

x

)

| ≤

C

2

|

x

b

|

4

k

1

(17)

with the positive constants

C

1

and

C

2

depending only on

k

and

p

0

.

2. Oscillatory solutions defined on

(

b,

+

)

.

The distance between their

neighboring zeros tends to zero near the left boundary of the domain and

infinitely increases near the right one. The solutions and their derivatives

satisfy the relations

lim

x

+

y

(

j

)

(

x

) = 0

,

lim

x

b

y

(

j

)

(

x

) =

for

j

= 0

,

1

,

2

,

3

.

At the points of local extremum estimates (17) hold with the positive

constants

C

1

and

C

2

depending only on

k

and

p

0

.

3. Oscillatory solutions, defined on bounded intervals

(

b

0

, b

00

)

.

All their

derivatives

y

(

j

)

,

with

j

= 0

,

1

,

2

,

3

,

4

satisfy

lim

x

b

0

y

(

j

)

(

x

) = lim

x

b

00

y

(

j

)

(

x

) =

=

.

At the points of local extremum sufficiently close to any boundary

of the domain, estimates (17) hold respectively with

b

=

b

0

or

b

=

b

00

and

the positive constants

C

1

and

C

2

depending only on

k

and

p

0

.

Fig. 3. Solutions to equation (1)

ISSN 1812-3368. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. “Естественные науки”. 2015. № 2

19