Previous Page  16 / 17 Next Page
Information
Show Menu
Previous Page 16 / 17 Next Page
Page Background

A New Look at Fundamentals of the Photometric Light Transport and Scattering Theory

ISSN 1812-3368. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Естественные науки. 2017. № 5

93

S

(or

)

s

is the parameter introduced by researchers to describe the scattering process

as a continuous process using appropriate mathematical tools.

Conclusion.

The light transport and scattering theory (LT&ST) is widely used

today in biomedical optics, ocean optics, optics of atmosphere, etc. However, there are

difficulties with the analytical and closed-form solution of the classic radiative

transport equation (RTE). In most practical cases, RTE does not have the analytical

solution. As we have reported in our previous publications, the problem in particular

follows from the not entirely accurate formulation of some main terms in LT&ST. In

this part of the article, we tried to prove one of these our assumptions from the ''first

principles'', describing systematically a number of different models of 1D pure

scattering problems. It was shown, that the scattering coefficient is a parameter of

both optical properties of the medium and the mathematical approach used. It

depends not only on optical properties of the medium, but also on the approximation,

which is applied to solve the problem. Scattering coefficient in RTE is the photometric

parameter, which was introduced to describe the scattering process as a continuous

process using appropriate mathematical tools. Therefore, in different tasks it can vary,

that can be a source of errors in calculations. Indeed, more real and close to realistic

practical problems are problems of scattering with absorption. We will consider them

in the second part of the article.

REFERENCES

[1]

Stratton J.A. Electromagnetic theory. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1941. 573 p.

[2]

Isakovich M.A. Scattering of waves from statistically rough surface.

Zh. Éksperiment. Teor.

Fiziki

, 1952. vol. 23, no. 3, p. 305 (in Russ.).

[3] Beckmann A., Spizzichino P. The scattering of electromagnetic waves from rough surfaces.

New York, Pergamon Press, 1963. 503 p.

[4] Newton R.G. Scattering theory of waves and particles. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1966. 699 p.

[5]

Ishimaru A. Wave propagation and scattering in random media. New York, London,

Academic Press, 1978. 272 p.

[6] Kokhanovsky A. Light scattering media optics. Problems and solutions. Chichester, Praxis

Publishing Ltd., 2004. 320 p.

[7]

Sobolev V.V. Perenos luchistoy energii v atmosferakh zvezd i planet [Radiative energy

transfer in stellar and planetary atmosphere]. Moscow, Gosudarstvennoe izdatelstvo tekhniko-

teoreticheskoy literatury Publ., 1956. 353 p.

[8]

Sobolev V.V. Light scattering in planetary atmospheres. New York, Pergamon Press, 1975.

274 p.

[9] Kubelka P., Munk F. A contribution to the optics of pigments.

Zeitung von Technologie und

Physik

, 1931, no. 12, pp. 593–599.

[10]

Eliseev V.N., Tovstonog V.A. Teploobmen i teplovye ispytaniya materialov i konstruktsiy

aerokosmicheskoy tekhniki pri radiatsionnom nagreve [Heat transfer and heat testing of mate-

rials and aerospace structures under radiant heating]. Moscow, Bauman MSTU Publ., 2014.

396 p.