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Анализ общих свойств кривых ползучести при ступенчатых нагружениях…

ISSN 1812-3368. Вестник МГТУ им. Н.Э. Баумана. Сер. Естественные науки. 2017. № 3

119

ANALYSIS OF GENERAL PROPERTIES OF CREEP CURVES GENERATED

BY THE RABOTNOV NONLINEAR HEREDITARY RELATION UNDER

MULTI-STEP LOADINGS

A.V. Khokhlov

andrey-khokhlov@ya.ru

Institute of Mechanics, Lomonosov Moscow State University,

Moscow, Russian Federation

Abstract

Keywords

We analyze basic properties of the theoretic creep curves

under arbitrary piecewise-constant uniaxial stress histories

generated by the Rabotnov constitutive relation with two

material functions for elastoviscoplastic materials which

exhibit a pronounced nonlinear heredity, rate sensitivity

and multi-modulus behavior. Under minimal primary

restrictions on the material functions of the relation, we

study analytically the creep curves properties dependence

on creep compliance function and loading program pa-

rameters, their asymptotic behavior at infinity, conditions

of memory fading, formula for plastic strain after complete

unloading (after recovery), influence of stress steps permu-

tation, relations for strain and strain rate jumps produced

by given stress jumps, etc. We compare the qualitative

features of theoretic creep curves to typical test creep

curves properties of rheonomous materials under multi-

step uniaxial loadings in order to examine the Rabotnov

relation abilities to provide an adequate description of

basic rheological phenomena related to creep and recovery,

to find the zones of material functions influence and neces-

sary phenomenological restrictions on material functions,

to indicate the field of applicability or non-applicability of

the model and to develop techniques for its identification

and tuning. We compare the arsenal of capabilities of the

Rabotnov nonlinear constitutive relation and its applicabi-

lity scope to capabilities of the Boltzmann — Volterra

linear viscoelasticity theory which was generalized to state

the Rabotnov relation. We elucidate the inherited proper-

ties and the acquired properties due to the introduction of

the second material function providing a sort of physical

non-linearity

Elastoviscoplasticity, tension compres-

sion asymmetry, piecewise-constant

loading, creep curves, asymptotics,

recovery, fading memory, plastic

strain accumulation, regular and

singular models

REFERENCES

[1] Rabotnov Yu.N. Creep problems in structural members. Amsterdam, London, North-

Holland Publ. Co., 1969. 822 p.

[2] Bugakov I.I. Polzuchest' polimernykh materialov [Polymer materials creep]. Moscow, Nauka

Publ., 1973. 287 p.